Uzbekistan debates military service for girls – Views from defense officials

In the 2024 parliamentary elections, Alisher Kadyrov, chairman of the “Milliy Tiklanish” democratic party, proposed allowing girls to voluntarily serve in the military.

“There is no such thing as a man or a woman in defending the homeland. Especially the loyalty and courage of women should be exemplary in many places. This is very consistent with our values,” Kadyrov stated.

His proposal sparked widespread debate among the public, drawing both support and criticism. But what do military personnel think? On December 27, during a press tour at the Department of Spirituality and Culture of the Ministry of Defense, QALAMPIR.UZ posed the question to defense officials.

“Our girls are not accepted for military service. This is stipulated in the legislation. But they can be hired on a contract basis, depending on their education. My personal opinion aligns with the law,” said Colonel Otabek Yuldoshev.

Lieutenant Colonel Ahror Ochilov, however, voiced his support for Kadyrov’s proposal.

“I support this proposal. Many foreign countries have tried this experience with positive results. Judging by the current situation, girls are very interested in the military. I believe they should be recruited into roles that suit them,” Ochilov remarked.

Military officers also recalled the legacy of strong Uzbek women throughout history, citing figures such as Tomaris.

“We have read about the combat potential of Turkish women from many sources. We Turkic people, especially Uzbek women, are not afraid of work, labor, or standing up to the enemy if necessary. Our history is proof of this,” said Senior Lieutenant Bobur Elmurodov.

A female officer working in the Ministry of Defense’s information systems echoed the sentiment.

“Serving in the army is the duty of every person born in this homeland. Peace is precious to all of us. If a woman has the courage, she can do anything. If someone loves their homeland and profession, they will find their place,” she emphasized.

In addition to advocating for girls’ voluntary service, Kadyrov suggested compulsory military service for young men who do not pursue higher education after high school. Military officials had varying views on this proposal.

“Even if this is the case, what is wrong with that? Serving the homeland is a duty,” said a young soldier.

Another soldier added, “As a citizen and a man of Uzbekistan, I believe every young man fit for service must join the army. It is in the Constitution.”

However, not all soldiers supported the idea of compulsory enlistment.

“I am 50 years old, and even at this age, I am ready to serve if needed. But service should come from the heart. Forcing someone to love their country or serve can be a mistake,” one soldier noted.