Uzbekistan tightens liability for unlicensed medical practice

Uzbekistan has introduced stricter administrative penalties for individuals practicing medicine without the appropriate licenses, particularly in the field of traditional or folk medicine. This decision was discussed and approved during the 57th plenary meeting of the Senate of the Oliy Majlis on September 21.

The law, titled "On Making Additions and Amendments to Certain Laws of the Republic of Uzbekistan," aims to safeguard public health, prevent and treat diseases, and ensure the well-being of the population. It holds individuals without proper authorization accountable for offering medical diagnosis and treatment services.

Administrative liability will now be imposed on anyone offering medical services without a license or using non-approved traditional methods in exchange for financial gain or property benefits. According to the law, only individuals who receive a special license from a commission under the Ministry of Health are allowed to practice traditional medicine, and even then, they may only use approved methods of diagnosis and treatment.

Under Article 59-5 of the Code of Administrative Responsibility, individuals practicing medicine without the appropriate rights, but whose actions do not constitute a criminal offense, will face fines ranging from 15 to 20 times the basic calculation value (BHM). Repeat offenses within a year will result in fines between 20 to 30 times the BHM or up to 15 days of administrative detention.

Additionally, the law introduces a prohibition on the advertisement of unauthorized medical services. Violating this provision will also incur penalties. 

The Senate emphasized that citizens are often exploited by unlicensed practitioners, and such services can have detrimental effects on public health. The newly approved law is a crucial step in curbing these harmful practices.

The legislation has been passed by the Senate and is awaiting the president’s signature for final approval.