Year of reflection: Honoring Uzbekistan’s cultural icons of 2024

As 2024 draws to a close, Uzbekistan reflects on a year marked by significant achievements and profound losses. While the nation celebrated notable progress, it also bid farewell to several irreplaceable figures from its arts, culture, and journalism sectors. Among the luminaries lost this year were two iconic personalities whose contributions to Uzbek culture will remain etched in history.

Turgun Azizov (1934–2024)

The passing of People’s Artist of Uzbekistan, Turgun Azizov, on January 22 at the age of 90 marked the end of an era. Born on November 30, 1934, in the Saryogchi neighborhood of Tashkent, Azizov dedicated his life to enriching Uzbek theater and cinema. A graduate of the Uzbek State Institute of Theater and Art in 1956, he joined the Uzbek National Academic Drama Theater, where he became a cornerstone of the institution.

Azizov was celebrated for his passionate portrayals in nearly 200 theatrical productions. His iconic roles, such as Ilyos in "Sarvqomat Dilbarim", Sayram in "Nomus", and Mirzo Ulugbek in "Mirzo Ulugbek", demonstrated his unmatched ability to bring characters to life with emotional depth and fervor. His contributions extended to cinema, where he starred in over 30 films, including "Maftuningman" and "Nodirabegim". Azizov also excelled as a director, staging performances like "Alisher Navoiy" and "Mehrobdan chayon", which were beloved by audiences.

Throughout his career, Azizov received numerous accolades, including the honorary titles of “Honored Artist of Uzbekistan” and “People’s Artist of Uzbekistan,” the Order of "Labor Glory," and the "30th Anniversary of the Independence of the Republic of Uzbekistan" badge. Beyond his artistic legacy, Azizov was a mentor to many young talents who continue to shine on the national stage.

Abror Tursunov (2024)

On February 7, Uzbekistan mourned the loss of another cherished figure, film actor Abror Tursunov. Known for his role as Khurmacha in the fairy tale film "Kulol va Khurmacha", Tursunov’s career spanned decades and left an indelible mark on Uzbek cinema.

Tursunov entered the cinematic world in the 1970s, gaining recognition for his role as Parpi in "Chinor ostidagi duel". Over the years, he became known for his portrayal of vivid, relatable characters, even in minor roles. His performances in films such as "Suyunchi", "Abdullajon", "Kim Jinni", and "Ayollar saltanati" showcased his versatility and ability to connect with audiences. Despite often playing supporting roles, Tursunov’s characters were infused with authenticity and warmth, endearing him to fans across generations.

The release of  "Kulol va khurmacha" in the 1990s cemented his status as a beloved actor. His depiction of "khurmacha" remains a cherished memory for many viewers, a testament to his talent and dedication to his craft.

Jasur Shametov (1985-2024)

Director, clip maker, and cameraman Jasur Shametov passed away on February 10. Known for music videos for renowned singers, he also worked on films like "Zarb" and "Qalbim ugrisi" and directed the musical-comedy film "Mahallada Nima gap". Shametov was an accomplished scriptwriter and producer, contributing to projects like the MTV Show program and the feature film "Uchrashuv".

Ruzimboy Normatov (1951-2024)

On February 29, Uzbekistan lost Qalandar Bakhshi (Ruzimboy Normatov), a People's Bakhshi and major figure in Khorezm's epic poetry tradition. Born on June 15, 1951, Normatov was the artistic director of the "Avazkhon" folklore ensemble and performed ancient epics such as "Tohir va Zuhra" and "Avazkhon". He was instrumental in reviving lost works, earning the title "People's Bakhshi of Uzbekistan" in 2001.

Mashrab Kimsanov (1955-2024)

Honored Artist Mashrab Kimsanov died on May 2 at age 69 after a prolonged illness. Known for roles in films such as "Vodiylik kelin" and "Zebuzar", Kimsanov also directed the film "Toglik kuyov". Despite health challenges, his contributions to Uzbek cinema remain unforgettable.

Chori Umirov (1938-2024)

On May 4, Chori Umirov, a prominent figure in the Sherabad school of epic poetry, passed away at 86. For over 25 years, Umirov mentored young griots and left a profound legacy in Uzbek epic poetry.

Abdurauf Korjovov (1956-2024)

Esteemed journalist Abdurauf Korjovov passed away on May 7 at 68. Graduating from the National University of Uzbekistan's Faculty of Journalism, he held significant roles at "Uzbekistan Ovozi" and "Uzbekiston 24" television. An accomplished writer, Korjovov authored books like "Roads and Destinations" and was recognized as an Honored Journalist of Uzbekistan.

Nasrullo Qobilov (1950s-2024)

Writer, playwright, and professor Nasrullo Qobilov passed away on May 13. His works, including "Mashrab" and "Namrud," enriched Uzbek theater. His manuals, such as "Acting Skills," are foundational texts for aspiring actors and directors.

Kengesboy Serjanov (1958-2024)

Honored Artist of Uzbekistan and opera singer Kengesboy Serzhanov died on May 15 at 66. A performer at the Alisher Navoi Opera and Ballet Theater, he trained generations of opera singers and contributed significantly to Uzbekistan's musical heritage.

Malika Kayumova (1954-2024)

Beloved actress Malika Kayumova passed away on June 13 at the age of 70. Over her career at the Mukimiy Musical Theater, Kayumova brought over 30 characters to life. Her portrayal of maternal roles earned her the Honored Artist of Uzbekistan title in 2011.

Firudin Safarov (1933–2024)  

Firudin Safarov, a distinguished figure in the world of opera and music, passed away on July 26, 2024, at the age of 91. He was a People's Artist of both Azerbaijan (1992) and Uzbekistan (1986). A prominent director, teacher, and musician, Safarov contributed immensely to the musical landscapes of both the Soviet Union and the newly independent republics. He held the title of a laureate of the State Prize of the Uzbek SSR named after Hamza. His academic legacy includes his tenure as a professor at the Tashkent State Conservatory.

Tursunali Mamajonov (1949–2024)  

On July 28, 2024, Tursunali Mamajonov, an Honored Cultural Worker of Uzbekistan, passed away at the age of 75. He was widely recognized as the founder of Uzbekistan's national folk wrestling and a key figure in the development of the folk wrestling team "Vodiy Chinori." Born in 1949 in Fergana, Mamajonov's life was a testament to dedication to the arts and ecology. He was also the initiator of the Fergana regional zoo and an honored ecologist. His lifetime of service earned him several prestigious awards, including the 1st degree "Veteran of Labor" badge.

Bobomurod Hamdamov (1940–2024)  

Bobomurod Hamdamov, a beloved People's Artist of Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and the Republic of Karakalpakstan, passed away on September 3, 2024, at 84. Born in 1940 in Chorjoi, Turkmenistan, Hamdamov was a renowned folk singer whose work transcended borders. He performed in four languages—Uzbek, Turkmen, Tajik, and Hindi—continuing the legacy of the great hafiz Komiljon Ataniyozov. Hamdamov’s work is included in the “golden fund” of Uzbek art, and his legacy lives on in the hearts of his listeners.

Vladimir Burmakin (1937–2024)  

On September 3, 2024, Vladimir Burmakin, an influential figure in Uzbekistan's fine arts scene, passed away at the age of 87. A member of the Academy of Arts of Uzbekistan, Burmakin was celebrated for his stunning contributions to public art, including works in the "Friendship of Peoples" Palace and the "Pakhtakor" metro station. He also played a crucial role in the design of the Tashkent airport and the Senate building. With over 200 of his works in private collections worldwide, Burmakin’s legacy endures. For over 40 years, he dedicated himself to educating and mentoring the next generation of Uzbek artists.

Musakhon Nurmatov (1968–2024)

Musakhon Nurmatov, a celebrated Uzbek composer, passed away on September 9, 2024, at the age of 56 after a prolonged illness. Over his illustrious career, he collaborated with renowned artists such as Ozodbek Nazarbekov, Shokhjahon, Zohirshoh Jo'rayev, Abdurashid Yu'ldoshev, Bahrom Nazarov, Mansurkhon, and Yusufkhon Nurmatov. In his later years, he also contributed to the entertainment industry, producing popular TV series like "Journalist" and "Qodirkhon", further cementing his legacy in Uzbek music and television.

Bibisora Turobova (1952–2024)

Bibisora Turobova, a prominent poet and member of the Writers' Union of Uzbekistan, passed away on September 15, 2024, at the age of 72. Born in the Khatirchi district of Samarkand (now Navoi) region, Turobova also held important public positions, including deputy khokim of Samarkand and director of an orphanage. She was an active member of the Writers' Union from the 1990s and published around ten books of poetry, including the well-loved "Kelinsalom" and "Men izlagan yuod". Her poem "If I Die, Let a Nightingale Read My Funeral" remains a cherished piece of her literary work.

Kamola Mahmudova (1976–2024)

Kamola Mahmudova, an influential Uzbek business leader, passed away on September 27, 2024, in London at the age of 48, following a battle with cancer. Born in Tashkent in 1976, Mahmudova was a key figure in several educational, social, and charitable projects, such as Khan Academy, Ezgu Amal, and Yashil Bukhara. She was the head of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development's office in Azerbaijan and founded numerous organizations, including a private university and the Eurasian branch of ACAMS. In recognition of her efforts, she was awarded the Order of Friendship by President Shavkat Mirziyoyev in 2020. She was also featured in the film "Uzbekistanlik" for her achievements as a successful Uzbek abroad.

Ahmad Narzullayev (1956–2024)

Ahmad Narzullayev, a Hero of Uzbekistan and progressive farmer from Surkhandarya, passed away on November 1, 2024, at 68. Born in Denov district, Surkhandarya, Narzullayev was a leader in agriculture, having graduated from the Tashkent Polytechnic Institute in 1979. He headed the "Lochin" farm, which won numerous accolades, including first place in the regional stage of the Tashabbus competition in 2000 and third place at the republican level. His entrepreneurial spirit earned him the title of Hero of Uzbekistan in 2003, as well as several awards for his contributions to agriculture and economic growth.

Mansur Jumayev (1991–2024)  

Mansur Jumayev, a promising and deeply beloved poet, tragically passed away on November 5, 2024, at the age of 33. His death was confirmed as a suicide, shocking both his fans and the literary community. Born on February 17, 1991, in the Mirishkor district of Kashkadarya region, Jumayev made significant strides in Uzbek poetry, with collections like "Oq orzularim", "Hayrat qushiqlari", and "Hazrati ishq". His poems, which explored themes of love, homeland, and human connection, captivated readers across multiple languages, including Russian, English, Turkish, Azerbaijani, and Tajik. His works continue to resonate deeply, and his sudden loss is mourned by many.

Temurjon Nosirov (1941–2024)  

Temurjon Khairullayevich Nosirov, a renowned scientist and academician, passed away on November 12, 2024, at the age of 83. Born on July 25, 1941, in the Zangiota district of Tashkent, Nosirov dedicated his career to advancing Uzbekistan's energy sector. He was the general director of the "Uzbekistan Energy Center" and a professor at Tashkent Technical University. His significant works include research on the theoretical models and algorithms for analyzing electric power systems, contributing to the optimization of energy networks. Nosirov's death marks the loss of a pillar in the field of energy engineering in Uzbekistan.

Sulaymon Inoyatov (1938–2024)  

Sulaymon Inoyatov, a prominent historian and professor, passed away on November 20, 2024, at the age of 86. He was a highly respected academic at Bukhara State University and the Turanian Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan. Inoyatov, whose roots trace back to the distinguished Khujayev family of Bukhara, was a prolific writer, having published over 500 scientific articles and several monographs. His research and work in historical sciences were widely acknowledged. Inoyatov was awarded the prestigious Order of "El-yurt Hurmati" in 2023, recognizing his lifelong contributions to Uzbekistan's intellectual and historical legacy.

 Mukhtor Hoshimov (1948–2024)  

Mukhtor Muinovich Hoshimov, a revered figure in Uzbek football, passed away on November 26, 2024. Born in 1948, Hoshimov’s career in football spanned decades, beginning in 1960 at the "Pakhtakor" football school. He played for various teams and won the Youth Cup as part of the Uzbekistan national team. His coaching career took off in 1972, and by 1993, he became the head of the mass football department at the Uzbekistan Football Federation. Later, he held key positions in the Futsal Association of Uzbekistan. Hoshimov’s dedication to the development of Uzbek football, particularly at the grassroots level, earned him widespread respect and admiration.

Halima Ibragimova (1979–2024)  

Halima Ibragimova, an iconic figure in Uzbek theater and film, passed away on December 7, 2024, at the age of 45 after a prolonged battle with diabetes. Born in 1979, Ibragimova graduated from the drama acting department of the Tashkent State Institute of Arts. She was known for her unique direction and style in Uzbek art and was a prominent performer in the theater studio led by Mirzabek Kholmedov. Her roles in various films also earned her recognition. Her death marks the end of an era in Uzbek performing arts.

Mahkam Mahmudov (1940–2024)  

Mahkam Mahmudov, a distinguished literary critic, poet, and writer, died on December 13, 2024, at the age of 84. Born in Asaka, Andijan, Mahmudov's contributions to Uzbek literature were profound. He authored works such as "Abadiyat lahzalari", "Men – men emasman", and "Mangu kuy izlab". He also wrote on historical and fantasy themes, including "Bibikhanim", "Shohlar malikasi", and "Sultan Mahmud of Gaznavi". As a translator, Mahmudov brought the works of famous writers like Aristotle, Balzac, and Oscar Wilde into Uzbek. His dedication to literature earned him numerous awards, including the Order of "Honor of the Nation".

Tulqin Tojiyev (1936–2024)  

To'lqin Tojiyev, a revered People's Artist of Uzbekistan, passed away on December 13, 2024, at the age of 88. Known as the king of Uzbek dubbing, Tojiyev lent his voice to iconic films such as "Qilich va qalqon", "Arshin mol olon", and "Alovuddinning sehrli chirogi". His acting career spanned both cinema and radio, where he was known for his hosting of programs like "Tabassum" and "Qarmoq". Tojiyev's immense contribution to Uzbek art was recognized in 1997 when he was awarded the Order of Friendship.

Shafoat Rahmatullayeva (1941–2024)  

Shafoat Rahmatullayeva, a beloved theater and film actress, passed away on December 24, 2024, at the age of 83. Rahmatullayeva had an extensive career in both dramatic and comedic roles, performing in musical and tragic works. She was celebrated for her roles in performances such as "Maysara", "Qaydasan, jon bolam", and "Qirol Lir". In 1995, she received the "Best Female Role" award for her performances. Rahmatullayeva's legacy as a versatile and passionate actress will be remembered by the Uzbek people.
                                                                                                                                                                                    Jasmina Rasulova