New law simplifies registration rules for Tashkent residents

The restrictive registration law governing permanent residence registration in Tashkent and the Tashkent region will soon be repealed, with a modernized procedure introduced in its place. The Senate approved the changes on January 24 during its third plenary session, as part of the newly adopted law “On registration of citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan, foreign citizens and stateless persons by place of residence and stay.”  

The now-invalid law, “On the list of categories of citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan – persons subject to permanent registration in the city of Tashkent and the Tashkent region,” imposed restrictions that hindered citizens’ constitutional rights to free movement, choice of residence, and relocation within the country. Moreover, the inconsistent registration process across regions created bureaucratic barriers for citizens seeking permanent or temporary registration in Tashkent and its region.  

For instance, between January and November 2024, over 243,000 citizens were registered for permanent residence in Tashkent, while more than 271,000 were registered in the surrounding region. Applicants were required to submit extensive documentation, including certificates of birth, marriage, guardianship, and other forms of proof, to qualify under the categories outlined in the repealed law.  

The new legislation establishes uniform principles for the registration of citizens, foreign nationals, and stateless persons, while assigning clear powers to the Ministry of Internal Affairs in overseeing the registration process.  

Key features include:  
- Simplified Registration Procedures: Citizens, foreign nationals, and stateless persons can now apply for registration in person at migration and citizenship registration offices, public service centers, or online via the Unified Interactive Public Services Portal.  
- E-Notification System: The new “E-Notification” platform will facilitate the electronic registration and tracking of foreign citizens and stateless persons residing permanently in Uzbekistan.  
- Shortened Registration Period: The grace period for residing without registration has been reduced from 15 days to 10 working days.  
- Updated Penalties: Fines for violating passport registration rules have been revised based on the severity of offenses. However, individuals under 18 and over 60 are now exempt from liability for such violations.  

The law aims to safeguard citizens’ constitutional rights by reducing excessive bureaucracy and curbing corruption in law enforcement practices. These measures are expected to streamline registration processes, improve service delivery, and foster greater mobility within Uzbekistan.  

The Senate emphasized that the adoption of this law represents a significant step toward ensuring equitable access to residence registration while promoting transparency and accountability in government operations.