MES issues guidelines to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning

Since the start of 2024, Uzbekistan has seen more than 32 incidents of carbon monoxide emissions, as reported by the Ministry of Emergency Situations at a press conference on November 7 regarding carbon monoxide poisoning cases in the autumn-winter season.

In 2022, Uzbekistan recorded 84 carbon monoxide incidents resulting in over 120 deaths. In 2023, there were 46 such cases linked to greenhouse gas emissions. Most poisoning cases occur due to:

• Unsafe practices with gas and alternative fuels (coal, firewood, etc.)
• Use of non-standard or uncertified heating equipment
• Improper installation and maintenance of chimneys
• Using gas or fuel-adapted heating equipment in sleeping areas
• Heating rooms with open fires without proper ventilation
• Blocking ventilation openings.

According to MES, 40% of fires were due to electrical equipment misuse, 24% to careless handling of open flames, 14% to improper heating stove installation, and 10% to children’s unsupervised actions.

In winter, one in three fires results from faulty heating devices or unsafe practices. FVV issued the following guidelines to help prevent carbon monoxide poisoning:

• Avoid using damaged electric wires and ensure fuses have a quality certification.
• Regularly clean chimney flues.
• Prevent overheating of heating stoves.
• Do not leave gas and electric heating devices under children’s control.
• Have gas appliances inspected by certified specialists.
• Safely connect gas equipment and avoid drying combustibles on gas stoves.
• Use gas heating devices equipped with automatic shut-off mechanisms.

On October 18, a pregnant woman, her husband, and a relative tragically died from carbon monoxide poisoning in Nukus, Republic of Karakalpakstan. Similarly, a father and son in Bekobad district and four family members in the Andijan region also succumbed to carbon monoxide exposure.